US SUFFERS FROM CREDIBILITY GAP IN ACCUSING SUDAN OF
GENOCIDE
28-09-2004 19:00:00 | USA | Articles and Analyses
By Harut Sassounian
Publisher, The California Courier
Over the years, various American officials have made so
many self-serving and politically expedient statements that they
have lost all respect and credibility both at home and abroad.
In early September, Secretary of State Colin L. Powell told
the Senate Foreign Relations Committee that the United States
viewed the killings in the Darfur region of Sudan as genocide,
and called on the United Nations to take urgent action. The
White House then released a statement by Pres. Bush making
public his determination that the violence in Sudan amounted to
genocide. Furthermore, the U.S. Congress passed a resolution
declaring the massacres taking place in Sudan to be genocide.
It is interesting to note that Pres. Bush, Secretary
Powell, and the congressional leaders, who have fought tooth and
nail to block the most innocuous resolutions on the Armenian
Genocide, are so eager to qualify the killings in Sudan as
genocide. The U.S. tried to push through the UN Security Council
a strongly-worded resolution on the killings in Sudan. The
measure was finally adopted, but not before it was watered down
after objections from China, Russia, Pakistan and Algeria. The
UN did not accuse Sudan of genocide. Instead, the Security
Council decided to appoint an international commission to
determine "whether or not acts of genocide have occurred."
Here is the ironic situation the United States government
finds itself in. In the case of Sudan, because it suits its
political interests, Washington first qualifies the killings as
genocide, and then votes for a resolution that asks the UN to
study if genocide had occurred. On the other hand, due to
opportunistic political agendas, U.S. officials are reluctant to
recognize the Armenian Genocide even though 20 years ago a UN
human rights panel, following a lengthy investigation,
classified the mass killings of Armenians by the Ottoman
government as genocide.
Such immoral political behavior, however, does not go
unnoticed by the international public opinion. Officials in
various countries have pointed out the political considerations
involved in the Bush administration's pre-occupation with the
killings in Sudan on the eve of the U.S. presidential elections.
It is no secret that the United States has opposed the
authorities in Khartoum for many years. Pres. Clinton even
ordered a missile attack on a Sudanese factory, claiming that it
produced a dangerous chemical that turned out to be a harmless
pharmaceutical substance.
The sad part in all of this is that a truly great human
tragedy is unfolding in Sudan right now that may indeed qualify
as genocide. However, successive US governments, by their
cynical behavior, ignoring the worst crimes of their friends and
condemning the slightest violations of their foes, have
undermined their own credibility in the eyes of the world, to
the point that even when their assessments are accurate, no one
believes them anymore. To regain its credibility as well as the
respect of the world, the US government has to make a principled
stand towards its friends and foes alike.